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Title of Journal: Water Air Soil Pollut

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Abbravation: Water, Air, and Soil Pollution

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Springer Netherlands

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DOI

10.1016/1054-139X(92)90277-I

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ISSN

1573-2932

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Removal of Zinc from Tidal Water by Sediments of a

Authors: E C Machado W Machado L F Bellido S R Patchineelam A V B Bellido
Publish Date: 2008/02/22
Volume: 192, Issue: 1-4, Pages: 77-83
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Abstract

The removal of 65Zn from tidal water by underlaying sediment cores collected in a mangrove forest and a tidal creek that drains this forest in Sepetiba Bay SE Brazil was investigated After 30h experiments in laboratory microcosms the 65Zn halfremoval times from tidal creek and mangrove forest sediments were 87 ± 18 and 92 ± 09 h respectively Depth penetration of 65Zn was mainly restricted to the upper 3 cm in mangrove forest cores while detectable 65Zn activities were found in all layers 0–7 cm depth of tidal creek cores An unexpected 65Zn release back to the overlaying water was observed for one of the tidal creek experiments in the 12–18 h interval corresponding to a return of 17 of the initial 65Zn activity in overlaying water suggesting a reversibility of the 65Zn removal process eg by adsorption in tidal creek sediments The results indicate that mangrovevegetated sediments allowed a lower vertical mobility of Zn than observed in creek sediments and mangrove sediments appear to be less susceptible to a reversion in the process of zinc removal from overlaying water suggesting a greater capacity to retain this metal near the water–sediment interface This first radiotracer approach on the mangrove sediments removal of Zn from tidal waters supports earlier experimental studies employing stable Zn contributing for a better understanding of the metal uptake kinetics by such sediments and suggesting that these sediments act as active sinks for trace metalsWe thank the Radiation Protection and Dosimetry Institute/Brazilian Nuclear Energy Council IRD/CNEN for the supply of the radiotracer used in the present study EC Machado and W Machado thank the financial support from the Brazilian Research Council CNPq This research was developed as part of the CAPES/COFECUB Program We thank the useful comments from two anonymous referees


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  11. Effects of Soil Property and Soil Amendment on Weathering of Abraded Metallic Pb in Shooting Ranges
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