Journal Title
Title of Journal: Int J Comput Vis
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Abbravation: International Journal of Computer Vision
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Authors: Jacob Foytik Vijayan K Asari
Publish Date: 2012/09/19
Volume: 101, Issue: 2, Pages: 270-287
Abstract
Finegrain head pose estimation from imagery is an essential operation for many humancentered systems including pose independent face recognition and humancomputer interaction HCI systems It is only recently that estimation systems have evolved past coarse level classification of pose and concentrated on finegrain estimation In particular the state of the art of such systems consists of nonlinear manifold embedding techniques that capture the intrinsic relationship of a pose varying face dataset The success of these solutions can be attributed to the acknowledgment that image variation corresponding to pose change is nonlinear in nature Yet the algorithms are limited by the complexity of embedding functions that describe the relationship We present a pose estimation framework that seeks to describe the global nonlinear relationship in terms of localized linear functions A two layer system coarse/fine is formulated on the assumptions that coarse pose estimation can be performed adequately using supervised linear methods and fine pose estimation can be achieved using linear regressive functions if the scope of the pose manifold is limited A pose estimation system is implemented utilizing simple linear subspace methods and oriented Gabor and phase congruency features The framework is tested using widely accepted posevarying face databases FacePix30 and Pointing’04 and shown to perform fine head pose estimation with competitive accuracy when compared with state of the art nonlinear manifold methods
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