Journal Title
Title of Journal: Biodivers Conserv
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Abbravation: Biodiversity and Conservation
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Publisher
Springer Netherlands
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Authors: Samuel J B Robinson Eduardo van den Berg Gabriela S Meirelles Nick Ostle
Publish Date: 2015/08/26
Volume: 24, Issue: 9, Pages: 2273-2291
Abstract
Ecologically relevant restoration of secondary Atlantic forest on abandoned land offers a potential means to recover biodiversity and improve crucial ecosystem services including carbon sequestration Early secondary successional trajectories are determined by a range of environmental factors that influence plant community development Contextspecific understanding of forest vegetation communities their dynamics and underlying drivers is needed for future restoration strategies In this study we examined relationships between soil chemical and physical and environmental landscape and topographical characteristics plant community attributes and carbon stocks during early secondary succession Data were collected at two sites undergoing early secondary succession in seasonallydry Atlantic Forest Rio de Janeiro State Brazil Both sites were previously used for pasture and abandoned at similar times but showed differing vegetation communities We found tree biomass and diversity and ecosystem carbon storage to be strongly positively related to the amount of surrounding forest less steep slopes and clay soils and negatively to the abundance of the shrub Leandra aurea Soil carbon pools significantly increased with aboveground tree biomass The only factor significantly affecting the metric of overall successional development combining tree biomass and diversity was total surrounding forest cover Our findings suggest recovery of secondary forest and below and aboveground carbon storage is limited by the amount of adjacent forest some soil properties and dense shrub establishment downregulating the succession process Overall we offer evidence of potential to improve recovery of Atlantic forest with ecologically relevant seeding/planting programmes and selective shrub removal that could benefit ecosystem carbon storageThis study was carried out as part of the project “Comparative analysis of fragments and restored areas surrounding the Funil reservoir to readjust EletrobrásFurnas restoration projects” “Análise comparativa dos fragmentos e reflorestamentos no entorno do reservatório visando à readequação de projetos de restauração na Eletrobrás Furnas” funded by FurnasAneel We thank the Centro de Recuperação de Itatiaia for granting access to study areas We acknowledge and thank Professors Rubens Manoel dos Santos and Mariana Esteves Mansanares Universidade Federal de Lavras UFLA for plant species identification and the Departamento de Ciências Florestais for providing aerial imagery We express our thanks to those who assisted in the fieldwork and analyses including William dos Santos Ribeiro Luan Fereira Danilo Almeida Leonardo Tavares Flávia Freire de Siqueira and Guilherme Ramos Demetrio We are sincerely grateful to Professor Carlos Alberto Silva Departamento de Ciência do Solo Universidade Federal de Lavras UFLA for valuable advice and the use of equipment
Keywords:
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Other Papers In This Journal:
- Assessing the vulnerability of European butterflies to climate change using multiple criteria
- Wildlife trade, consumption and conservation awareness in southwest China
- Traditional Ecological Knowledge of a Riverine Forest in Turkana, Kenya: Implications for Research and Management
- What do we know about the effect of patch size on primate species across life history traits?
- What do we know about the effect of patch size on primate species across life history traits?
- Rare canopy species in communities within the Atlantic Coastal Forest in Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil
- Restoration of beech forest for saproxylic beetles—effects of habitat fragmentation and substrate density on species diversity and distribution
- Dynamics of ungulates in relation to climatic and land use changes in an insularized African savanna ecosystem
- Diversity and abundance of arthropods in subtropical rice growing areas in the Brazilian south
- Diversity and status of carnivorous plants in Uganda: towards identification of sites most critical for their conservation
- Can the Geranium Bronze, Cacyreus marshalli , become a threat for European biodiversity?
- Polylepis woodland remnants as biodiversity islands in the Bolivian high Andes
- Options for biodiversity conservation in managed forest landscapes of multiple ownerships in Oregon and Washington, USA
- Six decades of changes in vascular hydrophyte and fish species in three plateau lakes in Yunnan, China
- Taking shortcuts to measure species diversity: parasitoid Hymenoptera subfamilies as surrogates of species richness
- The price of tolerance: wolf damage payments after recovery
- Evaluating population connectivity for species of conservation concern in the American Great Plains
- A private management approach to coral reef conservation in Sabah, Malaysia
- Plant species richness in ephemeral and perennial reaches of a dryland river
- WebGRMS: Prototype software for web-based mapping of biological collections
- Books on biodiversity and conservation
- Environmental correlates of plant and invertebrate species richness in ponds
- Factors influencing early secondary succession and ecosystem carbon stocks in Brazilian Atlantic Forest
- A reptilian smoking gun: first record of invasive Jackson’s chameleon ( Chamaeleo jacksonii ) predation on native Hawaiian species
- Species richness, taxonomy and peculiarities of the neotropical rust fungi: are they more diverse in the Neotropics?
- Faunistic similarity and endemism of earthworms in east mediterranean region
- Conserving plant diversity in Europe: outcomes, criticisms and perspectives of the Habitats Directive application in Italy
- On the collective analysis of species: how can Red Lists and lists of regional priorities be combined to assist in decision-making? A reply to Lõhmus (2015)
- Mapping patterns of ferns species richness through the use of herbarium data
- Assessing environment and development outcomes
in conservation landscapes
- An estimate of the lower limit of global fungal diversity
- Recovery of indigenous butterfly community following control of invasive alien plants in a tropical island’s wet forests
- Distribution and abundance of a keystone tree, Schinziophyton rautanenii , and factors affecting its structure in Zambia, southern Africa
- Distribution and abundance of a keystone tree, Schinziophyton rautanenii , and factors affecting its structure in Zambia, southern Africa
- Distribution and abundance of a keystone tree, Schinziophyton rautanenii , and factors affecting its structure in Zambia, southern Africa
- The role of planted forests in the provision of habitat: an Irish perspective
- Attitudes of Norwegian ptarmigan hunters towards hunting goals and harvest regulations: the effects of environmental orientation
- Conspecific and heterospecific attraction in assessments of functional connectivity
- The contribution of common and rare species to plant species richness patterns: the effect of habitat type and size of sampling unit
- Leaf litter ant diversity in Guyana
- Conservation of protists: is it needed at all?
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