Journal Title
Title of Journal:
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Abbravation: Quaternary Research
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Publisher
Cambridge University Press
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Authors: John Chappell Henry A Polach
Publish Date: 1972/09
Volume: 2, Issue: 2, Pages: 244-252
Abstract
The issue of sea level during the last interstadial revolves largely around the problem of achieving reliable 14C dates for shell carbonate from Late Pleistocene shallow marine and littoral deposits A set of 27 samples were collected from Late Pleistocene reefs in New Guinea and measurements made of 13C 14C plus the degree of recrystallisation determined by Xray diffraction The original fibrous aragonite structure of the samples corals and clams is seen in thin section to recrystallise in two quite different modes The carbon isotope results strongly suggest that one mode the sparry calcite recrystallisation represents an open geochemical system which allows contamination by more recent 14C while the subtle coarsening mode of recrystallisation represents a closed system often yielding reliable results The reliability of the latter can be validated if a similarly recrystallised sample known to be outside the range of 14C dating shows a background 14C count
Keywords:
References
citation title=Astronomical theory of climatic changeāsupport from New Guinea citation author=Veeh HH citation author=Chappell JMA citation publication date=1970 citation journal title=Science citation volume=167 citation firstpage=862 citation lastpage=865 citation doi=101126/science1673919862
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Other Papers In This Journal:
- Ice-Sheet Glaciation of the Puget Lowland, Washington, during the Vashon Stade (Late Pleistocene) 1
- The Timing of Late Pleistocene Mammalian Extinctions in North America
- An Altitudinal Cline in Tropical African Grass Floras and Its Paleoecological Significance
- Glaciations of the West Coast Range, Tasmania
- Tephrochronology of Late Wisconsin Deglaciation and Holocene Glacier Fluctuations Near Glacier Peak, North Cascade Range, Washington
- Determining the Exposure Age of a Karst Landscape
- Stable Isotope Stratigraphy of a Late Last Interglacial Speleothem from Rana, Northern Norway
- Holocene Paleoenvironmental Change in the Kenyan Central Rift as Indicated by Micromammals from Enkapune Ya Muto Rockshelter
- Paleoecological Studies at Lake Patzcuaro on the West-Central Mexican Plateau and at Chalco in the Basin of Mexico 1
- Some Effects of Partial Recrystallisation on 14 C dating Late Pleistocene Corals and Molluscs
- Climate Variation and the Rise and Fall of an Andean Civilization
- Saharan Dust Transport and High-Latitude Glacial Climatic Variability: The Alboran Sea Record
- Pedogenic Gradients for Iron and Aluminum Accumulation and Phosphorus Depletion in Arctic and Alpine Soils as a Function of Time and Climate
- Glacial-Marine Sedimentation and Quaternary Glacial History of Marguerite Bay, Antarctic Peninsula
- QUA volume 31 issue 1 Cover and Front matter
- Paleoclimatic Significance of the Stable Isotopic Composition and Petrology of a Late Pleistocene Stalagmite from Botswana
- Mass Balance and Sliding Velocity of the Puget Lobe of the Cordilleran Ice Sheet During the Last Glaciation
- Tephrochronology of the Western Gulf of Mexico for the Last 185,000 Years
- Is There Evidence for Solar Forcing of Climate in the GISP2 Oxygen Isotope Record?
- Plio-Pleistocene Marine-Continental Correlation using Habitat Indicators from Olduvai Gorge, Tanzania
- Late Weichselian Marine 14 C Reservoir Ages at the Western Coast of Norway
- Late-Glacial and Early Holocene Environmental and Climatic Change at Lake Tambichozero, Southeastern Russian Karelia
- The Late Wisconsinan Savanna Terrace in Tributaries to the Upper Mississippi River
- The Late Wisconsinan Savanna Terrace in Tributaries to the Upper Mississippi River
- Optical Dating of Holocene Dune Sands in the Ferris Dune Field, Wyoming
- Fire and Vegetation History from the Coastal Rain Forest of the Western Oregon Coast Range
- Alluvial Pollen on the North China Plain
- Vegetation, Climate, and Sea Level in the Past 55,000 Years, Hanjiang Delta, Southeastern China
- Aspartic Acid Racemization in Late Wisconsin Lake Ontario Sediments
- The Classic Marine Isotope Substage 5e
- Mire Development and Environmental Change, Barrington Tops, New South Wales, Australia
- Significance of Two New Pleistocene Plant Records from Western Europe
- Lake Tapps Tephra: An Early Pleistocene Stratigraphic Marker in the Puget Lowland, Washington
- Modern and Holocene Pollen Assemblages from Some Small Arctic Lakes on Somerset Island, NWT, Canada
- Toward the Definition of Criteria for the Recognition of Artificial Bone Alterations 1
- Late Weichselian and Holocene Relative Sea-level History of Bröggerhalvöya, Spitsbergen
- A Comparison of Radiolarian and Foraminiferal Paleoecology in the Southern Indian Ocean: New Evidence for the Interhemispheric Timing of Climatic Change
- Late Wisconsin Ice-Surface Profile Calculated from Esker Paths and Types, Katahdin Esker System, Maine
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