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Abbravation: Quaternary Research

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Cambridge University Press

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10.1016/j.amc.2006.04.047

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1096-0287

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Determining the Exposure Age of a Karst Landscape

Authors: Amos Frumkin
Publish Date: 1996/09
Volume: 46, Issue: 2, Pages: 99-106
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Abstract

An extensive salt karst system has developed in Mount Sedom salt diapir Israel during the Holocene Multilevel vadose caves were 14C dated using wood fragments embedded in alluvial deposits The oldest date of each cave is used to constrain the age of the salt exposure The upper portion of the southeastern escarpment was the first to rise above base level ∼7100 yr BP Caves in the surrounding area indicate gradual landscape exposure around this initial karstified area between 7000 and 4000 yr BP The northern part of the mountain experienced a similar exposure history lagging some 3000 yr after the southern part This lag may be attributed to the narrow width of the diapir in the north which increases viscous drag at the borders of the rising diapir


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citation title=The movement and solution of salt bodies as applied to Mount Sedom citation author=Vroman J citation publication date=1950/1951 citation journal title=Israel Exploration Journal citation volume=1 citation firstpage=185 citation lastpage=193


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