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Title of Journal: Microb Ecol

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Abbravation: Microbial Ecology

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Springer-Verlag

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DOI

10.1007/s11894-008-0087-7

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1432-184X

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Culturable Airborne Bacteria in Outdoor Environmen

Authors: Zhiguo Fang Zhiyun Ouyang Hua Zheng Xiaoke Wang Lifeng Hu
Publish Date: 2007/02/17
Volume: 54, Issue: 3, Pages: 487-496
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Abstract

Airborne bacteria are important biological components of bioaerosol and play an important role in ecosystem Bacteria at a high concentration in the atmosphere can result in biological air pollution and all kinds of diseases In this study a systematical survey on the culturable airborne bacteria was carried out for 1 year at three sites in Beijing urban area Results showed that concentrations of culturable bacteria ranged from 71 colony forming units CFU/m3 to 22100 CFU/m3 and the mean was 2217 CFU/m3 Bacterial concentrations at the human activityenriched site RCEES and the highly trafficked site XZM were virtually the same point They were significantly higher than those at the greener site BBG Significant variation in bacterial concentrations in different seasons was observed at RCEES and XZM with higher concentrations in summer and autumn In a single day significantly lower concentrations were detected at 1300 hours through all sampling sites In this study 165 species in 47 genera of culturable bacteria were identified Micrococcus was one of the most dominant bacterial groups and contributed to approximately 20∼30 of the total bacterial concentration followed by Staphylococcus Bacillus Corynebacterium and Pseudomonas The bacterial species with a high concentration percentage included Micrococcus luteus and Micrococcus roseusThis study was financially supported by the Project of Knowledge Innovation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences KZCX3SW424 The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge Haicun Gao from the Institute for Environmental Genomics IEG Department of Botany and Microbiology University of Oklahoma in the USA who made technical and grammatical revision for this article successful The authors also thank other graduate students and teachers who provided their valuable suggestions in our research group and in the department of systems ecology in the research center for EcoEnvironmental Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences


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  1. Frequency and Diversity of Nitrate Reductase Genes among Nitrate-Dissimilating Pseudomonas in the Rhizosphere of Perennial Grasses Grown in Field Conditions
  2. Characterization of Bacterial Communities in Sediments Receiving Various Wastewater Effluents with High-Throughput Sequencing Analysis
  3. Bacterial Community Dynamics during Bioremediation of Diesel Oil-Contaminated Antarctic Soil
  4. Assessing the Contamination Potential of Freshly Extracted Escherichia coli Biofilm Cells by Impedancemetry
  5. Denitrifying Bacterial Community Composition Changes Associated with Stages of Denitrification in Oxygen Minimum Zones
  6. Is There a Size Limit for Cosmopolitan Distribution in Free-Living Microorganisms? A Biogeographical Analysis of Testate Amoebae from Polar Areas
  7. Vegetation Affects the Relative Abundances of Dominant Soil Bacterial Taxa and Soil Respiration Rates in an Upland Grassland Soil
  8. Epilithic Algae Distribution Along a Chemical Gradient in a Naturally Acidic River, Río Agrio (Patagonia, Argentina)
  9. Distribution of Cren- and Euryarchaeota in Scots Pine Mycorrhizospheres and Boreal Forest Humus
  10. Feasibility of Removing Surface Deposits on Stone Using Biological and Chemical Remediation Methods
  11. Molecular Characterization and Geological Microenvironment of a Microbial Community Inhabiting Weathered Receding Shale Cliffs
  12. Previously Undescribed Plasmids Recovered from Activated Sludge Confer Tetracycline Resistance and Phenotypic Changes to Acinetobacter oleivorans DR1
  13. Morphological and Phylogenetic Analysis of Fusarium solani Species Complex in Malaysia
  14. Study of the Degradation Activity and the Strategies to Promote the Bioavailability of Phenanthrene by Sphingomonas paucimobilis Strain 20006FA
  15. Ecological Characterisation of the Colonic Microbiota in Arctic and Sub-Arctic Seals
  16. Isolation and Identification of the Microbiota of Danish Farmhouse and Industrially Produced Surface-Ripened Cheeses
  17. Effects of Experimental Lead Pollution on the Microbial Communities Associated with Sphagnum fallax (Bryophyta)
  18. Habitat Heterogeneity and Associated Microbial Community Structure in a Small-Scale Floodplain Hyporheic Flow Path
  19. Abundance of Class 1 Integron-Integrase and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in River Water and Sediment Is Affected by Anthropogenic Pressure and Environmental Factors
  20. Patterns of Multi-Antibiotic-Resistant Escherichia Coli from Streams with No History of Antimicrobial Inputs
  21. Does the Reproductive Strategy Affect the Transmission and Genetic Diversity of Bionts in Cyanolichens? A Case Study Using Two Closely Related Species
  22. Comparative Transcriptomic Analysis of the Response of Dunaliella acidophila (Chlorophyta) to Short-Term Cadmium and Chronic Natural Metal-Rich Water Exposures
  23. Strong Indirect Effects of a Submersed Aquatic Macrophyte, Vallisneria americana , on Bacterioplankton Densities in a Mesotrophic Lake
  24. Erratum to: Influence of Deglaciation on Microbial Communities in Marine Sediments off the Coast of Svalbard, Arctic Circle
  25. Microbial Characterization during the Early Habitation of the International Space Station
  26. 16S rRNA and As-Related Functional Diversity: Contrasting Fingerprints in Arsenic-Rich Sediments from an Acid Mine Drainage
  27. 16S rRNA and As-Related Functional Diversity: Contrasting Fingerprints in Arsenic-Rich Sediments from an Acid Mine Drainage
  28. Methanogen Colonisation Does Not Significantly Alter Acetogen Diversity in Lambs Isolated 17 h After Birth and Raised Aseptically
  29. Changes in Communities of Fusarium and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi as Related to Different Asparagus Cultural Factors
  30. Pond Sediment Magnetite Grains Show a Distinctive Microbial Community
  31. Response of Benthic Protozoa and Thraustochytrid Protists to Fish Farm Impact in Seagrass ( Posidonia oceanica ) and Soft-Bottom Sediments
  32. Effects of Species Diversity on Establishment and Coexistence: A Phylloplane Fungal Community Model System
  33. Amazonian Dark Earth and Plant Species from the Amazon Region Contribute to Shape Rhizosphere Bacterial Communities
  34. Eggshell Bacterial Load Is Related to Antimicrobial Properties of Feathers Lining Barn Swallow Nests
  35. Comparison of Archaeal and Bacterial Diversity in Methane Seep Carbonate Nodules and Host Sediments, Eel River Basin and Hydrate Ridge, USA
  36. Desert Perennial Shrubs Shape the Microbial-Community Miscellany in Laimosphere and Phyllosphere Space
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