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Title of Journal: Eur J Wood Prod

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Abbravation: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

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Springer-Verlag

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DOI

10.1007/s10519-015-9736-4

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1436-736X

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Resin and wax distribution and mobility during med

Authors: Warren J Grigsby Armin Thumm
Publish Date: 2011/07/22
Volume: 70, Issue: 1-3, Pages: 337-348
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Abstract

Fluorescently labelled UF resin and paraffin wax have been used at a medium density fibreboard MDF production facility to characterise resin and wax distribution and mobility on MDF fibre and panels The major findings from these comprehensive millscale trials have been the mobility of UF resin on fibre throughout the MDF process while wax mobility occurs only on panel pressing Complex interactions exist between resin distribution and wood fibre wall penetration which collectively provide evidence for threedimensional resin movement on fibre through the production process Fibre exiting the blowline had relatively high rates of resin coverage with resin droplet sizes dominated by the process of resin smearing through fibrefibre contacts On passing through the dryer resin coverage of fibre reduces before increasing again on panel pressing Wax distribution on unpressed fibre was dependent on the mode of application with emulsion and slack wax addition at the refiner being relatively similar but differing to emulsified wax added via the blowline On pressing wax distribution in panels was distinguished by wax type and was independent of the addition pointsUnter Verwendung von fluoreszenzmarkiertem Harnstoffharz und Paraffin wurden in einem MDFWerk die Verteilung und Ausbreitung von Klebstoff und Wachs auf Fasern und MDFPlatten untersucht Die Ergebnisse dieser umfangreichen Untersuchung im Industriemaßstab zeigten dass sich Harnstoffharz während der gesamten Plattenherstellung auf den Fasern ausbreitet während sich Wachs nur während des Pressvorgangs der Platten ausbreitet Zwischen der Harzverteilung und der Eindringung in die Holzzellwände bestehen komplexe Wechselbeziehungen die die dreidimensionale Ausbreitung auf der Faseroberfläche bei der Herstellung belegen Nach der BlowlineBeleimung wiesen die Fasern eine relativ hohe Harzbedeckung auf wobei die Größe der Harztröpfchen durch die Verschmierungen infolge des Aneinanderreibens der Fasern bestimmt wurde Während der Trocknung nimmt die Harzbedeckung der Fasern ab und beim Pressen der Platten wieder zu Die Wachsverteilung ungepresster Fasern hing von der Art des Auftrags ab wobei die Verteilung bei der Zugabe von Emulsion und Rohparaffin im Refiner ähnlich war jedoch bei der Zugabe von emulgiertem Wachs in der Blowline deutlich unterschiedlich Beim Pressen unterschied sich die Wachsverteilung in den Platten je nach Wachsart war jedoch unabhängig davon wo das Wachs zugegeben wurdeThe work reported was contributed to by two separate trials The authors would like to thank the New Zealand Composite Panels Research Group for supporting the resin trial This group comprises MDF panel producers as well as adhesive and resin suppliers For the wax trial the authors wish to thank ExxonMobil Research Engineering Company for financial support of this work and the provision of wax samples provided by ExxonMobil Products Research Technology Paulsboro New Jersey USA The authors are also grateful for the technical assistance provided by Andrew Milton ExxonMobil New Zealand and Peter Burrell Scion during the mill trials and that provided by Tracy Adams and Bernie Cowell Scion in preparation of the wax label and panel testing respectively We would also like to thank staff at Orica Adhesives Resins Ltd now Momentive for preparing the UF resin used in the trial and to those staff at the MDF mill used for this trial for both their assistance and participation in the trial


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Other Papers In This Journal:

  1. Industrial production of pine tannin-bonded particleboard and MDF
  2. Remedial boron treatment of difficult to access timber in buildings
  3. Cork as a building material: a review
  4. Fire performance and decay resistance of solid wood and plywood treated with quaternary ammonia compounds and common fire retardants
  5. Soy-substituted liquid phenol formaldehyde binders for flakeboard
  6. The potential of color measurements with the CIEDE2000 equation in wood science
  7. UV protection effects of phenolic extracts from chestnut fruit and forest industries residues
  8. The effect of acetylation on the Janka hardness of pine wood
  9. Full-field moisture induced deformation in Norway spruce: intra-ring variation of transverse swelling
  10. Wood–water relations of chestnut wood used for structural purposes
  11. Wood based bulk material in 3D printing processes for applications in construction
  12. Manufacture and properties of citric acid-bonded particleboard made from bamboo materials
  13. Resistance based moisture content measurements on native, modified and preservative treated wood
  14. Minimizing dust emission during routing operation of rubberwood
  15. Comparison of wood coating durability in natural weathering and artificial weathering using fluorescent UV-lamps and water
  16. Weathering indicator for artificial and natural weathering of wood coatings
  17. Development of a new rapid method for mould testing in a climate chamber: preliminary tests
  18. Effect of species and grinding disc distance on the surface roughness parameters of medium density fiberboard
  19. Load-bearing characteristics of heat-treated rubberwood furniture components and joints
  20. Effect of accelerated aging on selected physical and mechanical properties of Bambusa rigida bamboo

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