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Title of Journal: Eur J Wood Prod

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Abbravation: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

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Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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DOI

10.1007/s00776-012-0295-8

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ISSN

1436-736X

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Fullfield moisture induced deformation in Norway

Authors: Christian Lanvermann Falk K Wittel Peter Niemz
Publish Date: 2013/10/01
Volume: 72, Issue: 1, Pages: 43-52
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Abstract

The transverse hygroexpansion of Norway spruce wood is studied on the growth ring level using digital image correlation This nondestructive technique offers the possibility for a contactless study of deformation fields of relatively large areas The measured fullfield strains are segmented into individual growth rings Whereas radial strains closely follow the density progression with the maximum in the dense latewood LW tangential and shear strain remain constant except for positions around the edges of the sample A simple FE three phase growth ring model is in good agreement with the experimental values The selective activation of individual phases like earlywood EW transition wood and LW demonstrates that the radial hygroexpansion is dominated by the EW deformation whereas tangential deformation is a complex interplay of expansion and compression that needs all tissues to fully developDie Quellung von Fichtenholz quer zur Faser wurde mit Hilfe digitaler Bildkorrelation auf der Jahrringebene untersucht Mit Hilfe dieser Methode können die Deformationsfelder relativ großer Flächen zerstörungsfrei und kontaktlos ermittelt werden Nachfolgend wurden die vollflächigen Deformationsfelder in einzelne Jahrringe segmentiert Während die radiale Dehnung sehr stark mit dem Dichteverlauf innerhalb des Jahrringes korreliert wobei das Dehnungsmaximum im dichten Spätholz liegt sind die tangentiale und die Schubdehnung innerhalb des Jahrrings konstant Die experimentellen Daten sind in guter Übereinstimmung mit denen eines einfachen dreiphasigen FEModells Die selektive Aktivierung der einzelnen Phasen Frühholz Übergangsholz und Spätholz zeigt dass die radiale Quellung im Wesentlichen von Frühholz dominiert wird während sich die tangentiale Quellung erst durch ein komplexes Zusammenspiel von Ausdehnung und Kontraktion zu ihrer vollen Größe entfaltet


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Other Papers In This Journal:

  1. Industrial production of pine tannin-bonded particleboard and MDF
  2. Remedial boron treatment of difficult to access timber in buildings
  3. Cork as a building material: a review
  4. Fire performance and decay resistance of solid wood and plywood treated with quaternary ammonia compounds and common fire retardants
  5. Soy-substituted liquid phenol formaldehyde binders for flakeboard
  6. The potential of color measurements with the CIEDE2000 equation in wood science
  7. UV protection effects of phenolic extracts from chestnut fruit and forest industries residues
  8. The effect of acetylation on the Janka hardness of pine wood
  9. Wood–water relations of chestnut wood used for structural purposes
  10. Wood based bulk material in 3D printing processes for applications in construction
  11. Manufacture and properties of citric acid-bonded particleboard made from bamboo materials
  12. Resin and wax distribution and mobility during medium density fibreboard manufacture
  13. Resistance based moisture content measurements on native, modified and preservative treated wood
  14. Minimizing dust emission during routing operation of rubberwood
  15. Comparison of wood coating durability in natural weathering and artificial weathering using fluorescent UV-lamps and water
  16. Weathering indicator for artificial and natural weathering of wood coatings
  17. Development of a new rapid method for mould testing in a climate chamber: preliminary tests
  18. Effect of species and grinding disc distance on the surface roughness parameters of medium density fiberboard
  19. Load-bearing characteristics of heat-treated rubberwood furniture components and joints
  20. Effect of accelerated aging on selected physical and mechanical properties of Bambusa rigida bamboo

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