Paper Search Console

Home Search Page About Contact

Journal Title

Title of Journal: Cellulose

Search In Journal Title:

Abbravation: Cellulose

Search In Journal Abbravation:

Publisher

Springer Netherlands

Search In Publisher:

DOI

10.1007/bf01200127

Search In DOI:

ISSN

1572-882X

Search In ISSN:
Search In Title Of Papers:

Evaluation of a method for treatment of iron gall

Authors: Jasna Malešič Martin Šala Vid Simon Šelih Drago Kočar
Publish Date: 2014/06/08
Volume: 21, Issue: 4, Pages: 2925-2936
PDF Link

Abstract

Iron gall ink was the most widely used writing ink for paper from the Middle Ages to the twentieth century Unfortunately the ink ingredients contain corrosive transition metal ions and acids that cause severe damage to the paper carrier New or improved paper conservation methods for iron gall ink stabilization are constantly sought The aim of the study was evaluation of a recently proposed stabilization treatment adapted to lower relative humidity applied to various model and historical paper samples containing iron gall ink The effect of stabilization treatment on paper samples during artificial thermal aging was followed by the determination of the molecular weight distribution by size exclusion chromatography and colorimetry Migration of iron and copper compounds from the ink lines was monitored by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry The results demonstrate that effective stabilization of iron gall inkcontaining paper can be successfully achieved by interleaving with papers impregnated with the antioxidant tetrabutylammonium bromide and alkaline buffer under experimental conditions Negative side effects of the stabilization treatment such as migration of iron or copper ions from the ink lines and changes of color after the treatment and after accelerated thermal degradation were limited proving that the proposed stabilization treatment can be considered for future use by conservatorsThe authors acknowledge the financial support from the Ministry of Higher Education Science and Technology of the Republic of Slovenia through contract no 321110000057 Center of Excellence for Polymer Materials and Technologies The financial support of the Slovenian Research Agency is gratefully acknowledged research program no P10153 and P10034 Mrs Vesna Zorko is thanked for the technical assistance Mrs Irena Sešek is thanked for editing the English


Keywords:

References


.
Search In Abstract Of Papers:
Other Papers In This Journal:

  1. Interactions with water of mixed acetic-fatty cellulose esters
  2. Properties of cellulose films prepared from NaOH/urea/zincate aqueous solution at low temperature
  3. Effect of tethered and free microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) on the properties of paper composites
  4. Biofunctionalized bacterial cellulose membranes by cold plasmas
  5. Chemically extracted nanocellulose from sisal fibres by a simple and industrially relevant process
  6. Use of oxidized regenerated cellulose as bactericidal filler for food packaging applications
  7. Flexible cellulose/LiFePO 4 paper-cathodes: toward eco-friendly all-paper Li-ion batteries
  8. Fabrication of durable and cost effective superhydrophobic cotton textiles via simple one step process
  9. Novel hybrid process for the conversion of microcrystalline cellulose to value-added chemicals: part 1: process optimization
  10. Production of cellulose nanofibrils from bleached eucalyptus fibers by hyperthermostable endoglucanase treatment and subsequent microfluidization
  11. Comparison of acid sulfite (AS)- and prehydrolysis kraft (PHK)-based dissolving pulps
  12. Ultra-lightweight poly (sodium acrylate) modified TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibril aerogel spheres and their superabsorbent properties
  13. Cellulose/iron oxide hybrids as multifunctional pigments in thermoplastic starch based materials
  14. Removal of methyl orange from aqueous solutions by adsorption on cellulose hydrogel assisted with Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles
  15. The effects of ionizing radiation on the cellulose of woodfree paper
  16. Prediction of alkaline pulping yield: equation derivation and validation
  17. Cationic wood cellulose films with high strength and bacterial anti-adhesive properties
  18. The glass transition and crystallization of ball milled cellulose
  19. Comparison of digestibility of wood pulps produced by the sulfate and TMP methods and woodchips of various botanical origins and sizes
  20. Material properties of the cell walls in nanofibrillar cellulose foams from finite element modelling of tomography scans
  21. Dyeing performances of ramie fabrics modified with an amino-terminated aliphatic hyperbranched polymer
  22. Cotton fiber hot spot in situ growth of Stöber particles
  23. Can delignification decrease cellulose digestibility in acid pretreated corn stover?
  24. Cellulose electro-active paper fabricated by facile solvent exchange pretreatment and its physical and electromechanical properties
  25. Morphology of cellulose objects regenerated from cellulose– N -methylmorpholine N -oxide–water solutions
  26. The pyrolysis process of wood biomass samples under isothermal experimental conditions—energy density considerations: application of the distributed apparent activation energy model with a mixture of distribution functions
  27. Splitting tendency of cellulosic fibers. Part 3: splitting tendency of viscose and modal fibers
  28. In situ fabrication of a microporous bacterial cellulose/potato starch composite scaffold with enhanced cell compatibility
  29. Functionalization of cotton with poly-NiPAAm/chitosan microgel: Part II. Stimuli-responsive liquid management properties
  30. Preparation and characterization of cellulose nanofibers from partly mercerized cotton by mixed acid hydrolysis
  31. Roles of xyloglucan and pectin on the mechanical properties of bacterial cellulose composite films
  32. Efficient hydrolyzation of cellulose in ionic liquid by novel sulfonated biomass-based catalysts
  33. Molecular simulation study with complex models of the carbohydrate binding module of Cel6A and the cellulose Iα crystal
  34. Interfacial properties of cellulose nanoparticles obtained from acid and enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose
  35. Poly(oxyethylene) and ramie whiskers based nanocomposites: influence of processing: extrusion and casting/evaporation
  36. Novel cotton cellulose by cationization during mercerization—part 2: the interface phenomena
  37. Surface properties and porosity of highly porous, nanostructured cellulose II particles
  38. Cellulose propionate/poly( N -vinyl pyrrolidone- co -vinyl acetate) blends: dependence of the miscibility on propionyl DS and copolymer composition
  39. Reactions between cellulose diacetate and alkenylsuccinic anhydrides and characterization of the reaction products
  40. Nonalkali swelling solutions for regenerated cellulose
  41. Kinetics of enzymatic deacetylation of chitosan
  42. Isolation and handedness of helical coiled cellulosic thickenings from plant petiole tracheary elements
  43. Correlation of the thermal stability and the decomposition kinetics of six different vegetal fibers
  44. Investigation of nanofiber nonwoven meshes produced by electrospinning of cellulose nanocrystal suspensions in cellulose acetate solutions
  45. Effect of xylan in hardwood pulp on the reaction rate of TEMPO-mediated oxidation and the rheology of the final nanofibrillated cellulose gel

Search Result: