Journal Title
Title of Journal: Bull Earthquake Eng
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Abbravation: Bulletin of Earthquake Engineering
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Publisher
Springer Netherlands
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Authors: Fabio Mazza Alfonso Vulcano
Publish Date: 2014/03/01
Volume: 12, Issue: 6, Pages: 2797-2819
Abstract
A displacementbased design DBD procedure aiming to proportion hysteretic damped braces HYDBs in order to attain for a specific level of seismic intensity a designated performance level of a structure is proposed for the retrofitting of framed buildings A key step for the reliability of the DBD procedure is the selection of the equivalent viscous damping in order to account for the energy dissipated by the damped braced frame In this paper expressions of the equivalent damping are obtained considering the energy dissipated by the HYDBs and the framed structure To this end dynamic analyses of an equivalent single degree of freedom system whose response is idealized by a trilinear model are carried out considering real accelerograms matching on the average Eurocode 8 EC8 response spectrum for a medium subsoil class Then a threestorey reinforced concrete rc framed structure of a school building designed in a mediumrisk seismic region according to the Italian code in force in 1975 is supposed as retrofitted as if in a highrisk seismic region of the current seismic code NTC08 by the insertion of HYDBs Nonlinear static analyses are carried out to evaluate the vulnerability of the primary structure characterized by the lack of interior girders along the floor slab direction and to select optimal properties of the HYDBs The effectiveness of the retrofitting solutions is checked referring to nonlinear dynamic analyses considering artificially generated accelerograms whose response spectra match those adopted by NTC08 for the earthquake design levels corresponding to the serviceability and ultimate limit states
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