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Title of Journal: J Wood Sci

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Abbravation: Journal of Wood Science

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Publisher

Springer Japan

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DOI

10.1002/polb.22334

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ISSN

1611-4663

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Vapor phase reaction of wood with maleic anhydride

Authors: Yoriko Iwamoto Takafumi Itoh
Publish Date: 2005/12/01
Volume: 51, Issue: 6, Pages: 595-600
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Abstract

Reaction between maleic anhydride MA and wood specimens was carried out in a vapor phase reaction system Reaction conditions such as the ratio of supplied MA to wood initial moisture content and reaction temperature were optimized The MA supplied to the reaction system was effectively absorbed by the wood and a satisfactorily high dimensional stability was achieved even at a low MA/wood ratio The dimensional stability increased with rising initial moisture content When the reaction was conducted at an elevated temperature 180°C high dimensional stability was attained without remarkable weight increase and bulking The mechanism of dimensional stabilization was discussed on the basis of the dimensional changes at high humidity and during repeated water soaking and drying It was shown that the dimensional stabilization arises mainly from a decrease of hygroscopicity When the reaction was conducted at 180°C the formation of crosslinks in the cell wall was apparent Following the MA treatment the antifungal property was remarkably enhanced and met the Japanese Industrial Standard K1571 Therefore MA treatment in the vapor phase is an effective method to attain antifungal properties as well as high dimensional stability with a small amount of nontoxic reagent


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Other Papers In This Journal:

  1. Analysis on residue formation during wood liquefaction with polyhydric alcohol
  2. Bending creep behavior of wood under cyclic moisture changes
  3. Effects of urea treatment on litter decomposition in Pasania edulis forest soil
  4. Effects of five additive materials on mechanical and dimensional properties of wood cement-bonded boards
  5. Bearing properties of engineered wood products I: effects of dowel diameter and loading direction
  6. Screening method for wood extractives: direct cellulose thin-layer chromatography plate
  7. Load-carrying capacity of steel-to-timber joints with a pretensioned bolt
  8. Cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii on umbrella plant ( Cyperus alternifolius ) substrate
  9. Enhancement of saccharification by overexpression of poplar cellulase in sengon
  10. Film formation and some structural features of hemicellulose fractions from Pinus densiflora leaves
  11. Effect of element type on the internal bond quality of wood-based panels determined by three methods
  12. Comparative study of organic solvent-soluble and water-soluble lipophilic extractives from wheat straw 2: spectroscopic and thermal analysis
  13. Contribution of lignin to the reactivity of wood in chemical modifications II: influence of delignification on reaction with vaporous formaldehyde
  14. Water removal of wet veneer by roller pressing
  15. Wavelength dependence of machining performance in UV-, VIS- and NIR-laser cutting of wood
  16. Essential oil from the leaves of Cryptomeria japonica acts as a silverfish ( Lepisma saccharina ) repellent and insecticide
  17. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of extracts from Schinus molle wood branch growing in Egypt
  18. Quantification of knots in dimension lumber using a single-pass X-ray radiation
  19. Development of an air-injection press for preventing blowout of particleboard IV: effects of air-injection conditions on board performance and formaldehyde emission
  20. Applied data for modeling the behavior in cyclic torsion of beams in glued-laminated wood: influence of amplitude
  21. Potassium distribution in black heartwood of sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ) I: Localization in axial parenchyma cells
  22. Upgrading of urea formaldehyde-bonded reed and wheat straw particleboards using silane coupling agents
  23. Resistance of gamma-irradiated sapwood of Cryptomeria japonica to biological attacks
  24. The smell and odorous components of dried shiitake mushroom, Lentinula edodes I: relationship between sensory evaluations and amounts of odorous components
  25. Mechanism of mercerization revealed by X-ray diffraction
  26. Cesium adsorption from aqueous solutions onto Japanese oak charcoal III: effects of water-extraction treatment
  27. Radial variations of wood properties in Casuarina equisetifolia growing in Bangladesh
  28. Improvement of fire retardancy of plywood by incorporating boron or phosphate compounds in the glue
  29. Extractives relating to heartwood color changes in sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ) by a combination of smoke-heating and UV radiation exposure
  30. Stress wave velocity, basic density, and compressive strength in 34-year-old Pinus merkusii planted in Indonesia
  31. Use of hemicellulase in sequence with hydrogen peroxide and laccase for improvement of teak veneer surface color
  32. Antioxidant compounds from Eucalyptus grandis biomass by subcritical liquid water extraction
  33. Shiitake ( Lentinula edodes ) cultivation in sawdust media consisting of kunugi ( Quercus acutissima ) mixed with sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ): optimization of gaseous phase rate in media by three-phase-structure analysis
  34. Radial variations of vibrational properties of three tropical woods

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