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Title of Journal: J Wood Sci

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Abbravation: Journal of Wood Science

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Springer-Verlag

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DOI

10.1007/bf01037899

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1611-4663

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Potassium distribution in black heartwood of sugi

Authors: Hiroshi Matsunaga Rika Shiotari Junji Matsumura Kazuyuki Oda Yasuhiro Utsumi Koichi Yamamoto
Publish Date: 2006/04/07
Volume: 52, Issue: 2, Pages: 95-100
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Abstract

This is the first report to ascertain potassium location in black heartwood of sugi Cryptomeria japonica The objective of this study was to understand the distribution of potassium in sugi black heartwood in connection with anatomical morphology Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive Xray analysis SEMEDXA was used to investigate the distribution of inorganic elements especially potassium In black heartwood potassium was detected in all tissues tracheids ray parenchyma and axial parenchyma but its concentrations were different in each xylem tissue Potassium was particularly accumulated in the droplets in axial parenchyma cells In addition calcium was also detected in all tissues Phosphorus sometimes existed in the granules in ray parenchyma cells From optical microscopy the axial parenchyma cells were observed to be arranged in a tangential direction on transverse section and the droplets in these cells were distributed in areas of high ash and green moisture content For red heartwood potassium detected by SEMEDXA was far lower in all tissues than in the black heartwood while the trend for calcium was the converse Potassium in axial parenchyma cells was more abundant in black heartwood than in typical pale red heartwood


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  1. Analysis on residue formation during wood liquefaction with polyhydric alcohol
  2. Bending creep behavior of wood under cyclic moisture changes
  3. Effects of urea treatment on litter decomposition in Pasania edulis forest soil
  4. Effects of five additive materials on mechanical and dimensional properties of wood cement-bonded boards
  5. Bearing properties of engineered wood products I: effects of dowel diameter and loading direction
  6. Screening method for wood extractives: direct cellulose thin-layer chromatography plate
  7. Load-carrying capacity of steel-to-timber joints with a pretensioned bolt
  8. Cultivation of Pleurotus eryngii on umbrella plant ( Cyperus alternifolius ) substrate
  9. Enhancement of saccharification by overexpression of poplar cellulase in sengon
  10. Film formation and some structural features of hemicellulose fractions from Pinus densiflora leaves
  11. Effect of element type on the internal bond quality of wood-based panels determined by three methods
  12. Comparative study of organic solvent-soluble and water-soluble lipophilic extractives from wheat straw 2: spectroscopic and thermal analysis
  13. Contribution of lignin to the reactivity of wood in chemical modifications II: influence of delignification on reaction with vaporous formaldehyde
  14. Water removal of wet veneer by roller pressing
  15. Wavelength dependence of machining performance in UV-, VIS- and NIR-laser cutting of wood
  16. Essential oil from the leaves of Cryptomeria japonica acts as a silverfish ( Lepisma saccharina ) repellent and insecticide
  17. Chemical composition, antioxidant and antibacterial activities of extracts from Schinus molle wood branch growing in Egypt
  18. Quantification of knots in dimension lumber using a single-pass X-ray radiation
  19. Development of an air-injection press for preventing blowout of particleboard IV: effects of air-injection conditions on board performance and formaldehyde emission
  20. Vapor phase reaction of wood with maleic anhydride (I): dimensional stability and durability of treated wood
  21. Applied data for modeling the behavior in cyclic torsion of beams in glued-laminated wood: influence of amplitude
  22. Upgrading of urea formaldehyde-bonded reed and wheat straw particleboards using silane coupling agents
  23. Resistance of gamma-irradiated sapwood of Cryptomeria japonica to biological attacks
  24. The smell and odorous components of dried shiitake mushroom, Lentinula edodes I: relationship between sensory evaluations and amounts of odorous components
  25. Mechanism of mercerization revealed by X-ray diffraction
  26. Cesium adsorption from aqueous solutions onto Japanese oak charcoal III: effects of water-extraction treatment
  27. Radial variations of wood properties in Casuarina equisetifolia growing in Bangladesh
  28. Improvement of fire retardancy of plywood by incorporating boron or phosphate compounds in the glue
  29. Extractives relating to heartwood color changes in sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ) by a combination of smoke-heating and UV radiation exposure
  30. Stress wave velocity, basic density, and compressive strength in 34-year-old Pinus merkusii planted in Indonesia
  31. Use of hemicellulase in sequence with hydrogen peroxide and laccase for improvement of teak veneer surface color
  32. Antioxidant compounds from Eucalyptus grandis biomass by subcritical liquid water extraction
  33. Shiitake ( Lentinula edodes ) cultivation in sawdust media consisting of kunugi ( Quercus acutissima ) mixed with sugi ( Cryptomeria japonica ): optimization of gaseous phase rate in media by three-phase-structure analysis
  34. Radial variations of vibrational properties of three tropical woods

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