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Title of Journal: Int J Thermophys

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Abbravation: International Journal of Thermophysics

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Springer US

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1572-9567

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Photopyroelectric Calorimetry of hbox Fe 3

Authors: D Dadarlat S Longuemart R Turcu M Streza L Vekas A Hadj Sahraoui
Publish Date: 2013/12/18
Volume: 35, Issue: 11, Pages: 2032-2043
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Abstract

Five types of magnetic nanofluids based on hbox Fe 3hbox O 4 nanoparticles with water as the carrier liquid were investigated by using the two photopyroelectric PPE detection configurations back BPPE and front FPPE together with the thermalwave resonator cavity TWRC technique as the scanning procedure The difference between the nanofluids was the type of surfactant double layers of lauric LA–LA oleic OA–OA and miristic MA–MA acids and also double layers of lauric–miristic LA–MA and palmiticoleic PA–OA fatty acids were used In both detection configurations the information was contained in the phase of the PPE signal The thermal diffusivity of nanofluids was obtained in the BPPE configuration from the scan of the phase of the signal as a function of the liquid’s thickness Using the same scanning procedure in the FPPE configuration the thermal effusivity was directly measured The influence of a 012 kG magnetic field on the thermal effusivity and thermal diffusivity was also investigated Because of different surfactants the thermal effusivity of the investigated nanofluids ranges from 1530hbox Wcdot hbox s1/2 cdot hbox m2cdot hbox K1 to 1790hbox Wcdot hbox s1/2cdot hbox m2cdot hbox K1 and the thermal diffusivity from 1454~times ~108hbox m2cdot hbox s1 to 1479~times ~108hbox m2cdot hbox s1 The magnetic field has practically no influence on the thermal effusivity and produces a maximum increase of the thermal diffusivity LA–LA surfactant of about 4 The authors acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Education Research and Youth of Romania through the National Research Program PNIIIDPCE201130036 and PNII189/2012 The waterbased magnetic nanofluids investigated have been prepared at the Lab Magnetic Fluids Timisoara by Alina Moaca PhD student while the magnetostatic VSM and dynamical light scattering characterization of samples was performed by Oana Marinica PhD student and Camelia Daia MD


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