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Title of Journal: Cancer Immunol Immunother

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Abbravation: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy

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Springer-Verlag

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DOI

10.1016/0002-9394(69)90732-6

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1432-0851

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Higher numbers of TbetSuperscript+/Superscript

Authors: Lujun Chen Xiao Zheng Yueping Shen Yibei Zhu Qing Li Junjun Chen Rui Xia Shuming Zhou Changping Wu Xueguang Zhang Binfeng Lu Jingting Jiang
Publish Date: 2012/10/23
Volume: 62, Issue: 3, Pages: 553-561
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Abstract

In the present study we studied the expression of Tbet a key marker for type 1 immune responses within the tumor microenvironment of gastric cancer and analyzed its association with clinicopathological parameters One hundred and fiftytwo archival paraffinembedded gastric tumor tissues were collected and the expression of Tbet in these cancer tissue specimens was examined by immunohistochemistry Tbet+ tumorinfiltrating lymphocytes TILs in some gastric cancer tissues were further characterized by flow cytometric analysis The density of Tbet+ TILs in gastric cancer tissues in relation to patient’s clinicopathological parameters and postoperative prognosis has been analyzed Herein we have found significant increases in Tbet+ lymphocytes in tumor tissues as compared with normal stomach tissues gastritis tissues or gastric polyp specimens Tbet+ cells mainly consisted of CD4+ CD8+ and CD56+ TILs In addition lower numbers of Tbet+ TILs were associated with poor clinicopathological parameters such as invasion to muscular layer larger tumor size and advanced cancer stages Moreover patients with higher numbers of Tbet+ TILs have longer diseasefree survival and overall survival Thus our study supports the idea that tumor growth elicits spontaneous type 1 cellular immune responses and tumor progression is associated with suppression of antitumor immunity Tbet expression within tumor can serve as a prognostic indicator for gastric cancer and a potential biomarker for immunotherapyWe thank senior pathologists Changqing Lu Wei Zhao Jun Xie and Yuandong Chen Department of Pathology The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Jiangsu Changzhou China for their expert suggestions and technical assistances This work was supported in part by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China No 81171653 31170866 30950022 and 30972703 Jiangsu Province Science and Technology Innovation Fund 201285 and the Innovative Talents Training Project of Changzhou Health Bureau


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