Journal Title
Title of Journal: Cell Stress and Chaperones
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Abbravation: Cell Stress and Chaperones
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Publisher
Springer Netherlands
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Authors: Fariba Khodagholi Niloufar Ansari Mohsen Amini Solaleh Khoramian Tusi
Publish Date: 2012/01/04
Volume: 17, Issue: 4, Pages: 409-422
Abstract
Much evidence supports that oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease Herein we studied the compensatory/adaptive mechanisms involved in 3thiomethyl56diphenyl124triazine and 3thiomethyl56dichlorophenyl124triazine neuroprotection We found that these compounds could counteract H2O2induced rupture of neurite outgrowth in differentiated PC12 cells In addition we found that pretreatment of cells with triazine derivatives could modulate the expression of heat shock proteins Hsp70 Hsp90 and Hsp32 in H2O2treated PC12 cells These compounds could also increase nuclear level of stress sensing transcription factor NFE2 related factor 2 which contributes to redox homeostasis and cell survival following stress As a result the elevated levels of glutamylcysteine synthetase glutathione peroxidase1 and glutathione as well as superoxide dismutase and catalase increased cellular antioxidant capacity Studying the relation between structure and activity of these compounds will pave the way for exploiting preventive and/or therapeutic strategies for the management of oxidative stressmediated disorders
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