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Title of Journal: J Anesth

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Abbravation: Journal of Anesthesia

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Springer Japan

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DOI

10.1002/ange.19971091312

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ISSN

1438-8359

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Elevated postoperative inflammatory biomarkers are

Authors: Judith A Hudetz Sweeta D Gandhi Zafar Iqbal Kathleen M Patterson Paul S Pagel
Publish Date: 2010/11/09
Volume: 25, Issue: 1, Pages: 1-9
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Abstract

We tested the hypothesis that elevated postoperative interleukin6 IL6 and Creactive protein CRP concentrations are associated with short and mediumterm impairment of cognitive functions in patients after coronary artery surgery using cardiopulmonary bypassEightysix age and educationbalanced patients ≥55 years of age undergoing elective coronary artery bypass surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and 28 nonsurgical controls with coronary artery disease were enrolled Recent verbal and nonverbal memory and executive functions were assessed before surgery and at 1 week and 3 months after surgery using a cognitive test battery IL6 concentrations were measured before surgery and 4 h after cardiopulmonary bypass and CRP concentrations were measured before surgery and at 24 and 72 h after anesthetic induction Overall cognitive function between high and low biomarker concentration groups was analyzed by the Wilcoxon ranksum testRecent memory was at least 1 standard deviation SD impaired at 1 week and 3 months in the highCRP compared with lowCRP and in the highIL6 compared with lowIL6 concentration groups Overall cognitive function was significantly P = 004 and P = 001 respectively different between the high and lowCRP concentration groups CRP assayed 24 h after anesthetic induction at both 1 week and 3 months Overall cognitive function was also significantly P = 004 different between the high and lowIL6 concentration groups at 1 week after surgery


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  6. Low-dose but not high-dose prostaglandin E 1 improves the histological outcome of severe forebrain ischemia in rats
  7. No evidence for superiority of air or oxygen for neonatal resuscitation: a meta-analysis
  8. Amino acid infusions started after development of intraoperative core hypothermia do not affect rewarming but reduce the incidence of postoperative shivering during major abdominal surgery: a randomized trial
  9. Sleep and Anesthesia: Neural Correlates in Theory and Experiment
  10. Management of blood pressure alters cerebral oxygen saturation values in the beach-chair position
  11. Comparison of the analgesic effect of intravenous acetaminophen with that of flurbiprofen axetil on post-breast surgery pain: a randomized controlled trial
  12. Awake postural change to prone in a morbidly obese patient
  13. Hospital administrative database underestimates delirium rate after cardiac surgery
  14. The effect of body mass index on the spread of spinal block in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
  15. Low-fidelity simulation improves mastery of the aseptic technique for labour epidurals: an observational study
  16. Time course of changes in cerebral blood flow velocity after tourniquet deflation in patients with diabetes mellitus or previous stroke under sevoflurane anesthesia
  17. The effects of 2-chloroprocaine on coagulation and fibrinolysis in the parturient: an in vitro study
  18. Calibration of the neuromuscular monitor: Is it necessary?
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