Journal Title
Title of Journal: Clin Oral Invest
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Abbravation: Clinical Oral Investigations
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Publisher
Springer-Verlag
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Authors: Elif Öztürk Reinhard Hickel Şükran Bolay Nicoleta Ilie
Publish Date: 2010/11/06
Volume: 16, Issue: 1, Pages: 139-146
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess the performance of lightcured luting resin after curing under the ceramic restoration in comparison to dualcured luting resin by evaluating the micromechanical properties Two hundred seventy thin luting composite films of ca 170 μm in thickness were prepared by using two lightcured luting resins Variolink Veneer Ivoclar Vivadent RelyX Veneer 3M ESPE and a dualcured luting resin Variolink II Ivoclar Vivadent The composites were cured by using a LEDunit Bluephase® Ivoclar Vivadent with three different curing times 10 20 and 30 s under two ceramics IPS emax Press Ivoclar Vivadent IPS Empress® CAD Ivoclar Vivadent of different thicknesses 0 075 and 2 mm Fortyfive groups were included each containing six thin films The samples were stored after curing for 24 h at 37°C by maintaining moisture conditions with distilled water Micromechanical properties of the composites were measured with an automatic microhardness indenter Fisherscope H100C Germany For each sample ten indentations were made thus totalizing 60 measurements per group Micromechanical properties of the luting resins were statistically analyzed SPSS 170 Significant differences were observed between the micromechanical properties of the luting resins p 005 Variolink II showed the highest values in modulus of elasticity E = 11 ± 05 and Vickers hardness HV = 482 ± 32 and the lowest values in creep Cr = 43 ± 01 and elastic–plastic deformation We/Wtot = 386 ± 07 followed by RelyX Veneer E = 69 ± 03 HV = 33 ± 25 Cr = 46 ± 02 We/Wtot = 418 ± 10 and Variolink Veneer E = 44 ± 04 HV = 201 ± 26 Cr = 5 ± 02 We/Wtot = 437 ± 13 Dualcured luting resin expressed higher values in the micromechanical properties compared to the lightcured luting resins The effect of luting resin type on the micromechanical properties of the luting resins was higher than the effect of curing time ceramic type and ceramic thickness respectively The values of reference without ceramics for 30 s curing timeThis investigation was conducted in Dental School of the LudwigMaximiliansUniversity which is a collaborating research laboratory located in Continental European Division of the International Association for Dental Research area by winning of the IADRCED Visiting Scholar Stipend
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