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Title of Journal: Eur Biophys J

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Abbravation: European Biophysics Journal

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Springer-Verlag

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10.1016/0889-5406(88)90115-1

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1432-1017

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Neutron spin echo studies on ferritin freepartic

Authors: Wolfgang Häussler
Publish Date: 2008/02/13
Volume: 37, Issue: 5, Pages: 563-571
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Abstract

The dynamics of proteins are often studied by means of quasielastic neutron scattering QENS for example by timeofflight methods The spatial dimensions 10–20 nm present in protein solutions are accessible by neutron scattering In this article a systematic study of diffusive dynamics of ferritin and apoferritin =ferritin without iron core is presented Apoferritin consists of a spherical shell built of 24 protein units and carries net negative charge at pH 5 We have studied diffusive dynamics of ferritin solutions by neutron spin echo NSE We pay attention to an important feature of this technique compared to other QENS methods which being the usage of a broad wavelength band Using a more sophisticated fit function than usually used in NSE we find as expected in low concentrated systems that the diffusion coefficient approaches the freeparticle value of apoferritin and coincides with the diameter of the apoferritin shell 122 nm In interacting solutions the NSE results reveal that the dynamic picture of this complex liquid is dominated by slowing down of the dynamics In lowsalt solutions a structure factor peak appears due to ordering of the ferritin molecules on the length scale of several intermolecular distances We discuss the usage of different NSE fit functions for interacting solutions near the structure factor peak Comparison of the dependence of elastic and dynamic data on the scattering vector value shows the influence of indirect interactions on the dynamic picture irrespective of the way of data analysis which being necessary due to the broad wavelength spectrumAdvanced neutron scattering and complementary techniques to study biological systems Contributions from the meetings “Neutrons in Biology” STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Didcot UK 11–13 July and “Proteins At Work 2007” Perugia Italy 28–30 May 2007


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