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Title of Journal: J SolGel Sci Technol

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Abbravation: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology

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Springer US

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DOI

10.1007/bf02026491

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1573-4846

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Influences of preferred orientation growth on elec

Authors: Kehmoh Lin HsinCheng Chen YuYu Chen Kengyu Chou
Publish Date: 2010/05/27
Volume: 55, Issue: 3, Pages: 369-376
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Abstract

Using different precursor preparation heating methods and initial layers this work investigated the relation between the microstructural and electrical properties of ZnOAl AZO films prepared by sol–gel method on glass and silicon substrates It was found that adding monoethanolamine MEA using initial layers or an intentionally produced steep temperature gradient obviously promoted film growth along the 002 direction However the carrier mobility rose only a little while the carrier concentration was not affected or even reduced Generally speaking the film conductivity was not evidently improved It could be concluded that all three methods are advantageous for enhancing the crystallographic quality and therefore the mobility of the AZO films but the major reason for the poor conductivity of the sol–gel derived ZnO films was the low activation of the dopant which is the key factor for further improvements and should be solved first


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Other Papers In This Journal:

  1. Structure–property tuning in hydrothermally stable sol–gel-processed hybrid organosilica molecular sieving membranes
  2. Physical–chemical explanation of fire-fighting efficiency of FHF (fast-hardening foam) based on structured silica particles
  3. Preparation and characterization of epoxy–silica networks chemically bonded through aminophenyl-trimethoxysilane
  4. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lantana camara flower extract and its application
  5. Structure, photoluminescence and electrical properties of Eu–Nd codoped CaBi 4 Ti 4 O 15 synthesized by sol–gel method
  6. Synthesis of nanosized carbonated apatite by a modified Pechini method: hydroxyapatite nucleation from a polymeric matrix
  7. Effect of excess methanol addition on the morphology of sonogel-derived silica
  8. Removal of Pb(II) ions from aqueous systems using thiol-functionalized cobalt-ferrite magnetic nanoparticles
  9. Simple synthesis of Co 3 O 4 nanoflakes using a low temperature sol–gel method suitable for photodegradation of dyes
  10. The effect of PO 2,5 and AlO 1,5 additions on structural changes and crystallization behavior of SiO 2 -TiO 2 sol-gel derived glasses and thin films
  11. Antiwetting silica–gelatin nanohybrid and transparent nano coatings synthesised through an aqueous sol–gel process
  12. Comparison of structure and phase change characteristic of microencapsulated core/shell Al–Si alloy microparticles synthesized by two methods
  13. Bioencapsulation of living yeast ( Pichia pastoris ) with silica after transformation with lysozyme gene
  14. Optical properties of yellow-light-emitting LiZnVO 4 :Eu 3+ phosphor prepared by sol–gel method
  15. CuAl 2 O 4 powder synthesis by sol-gel method and its photodegradation property under visible light irradiation
  16. GPS patch antenna performance by modification of Zn (1−x) Ca x Al 2 O 4 -based microwave dielectric ceramics
  17. Effect of thermal annealing on Nd 2 O 3 -doped silica powder prepared by the solgel process
  18. Effect of sulphate groups on catalytic properties of chromium supported by zirconia in the n -hexane aromatization
  19. Synthesis of LiCoO 2 by l -apple acid assisted sol–gel method and its electrochemical behavior in aqueous lithium-ion battery
  20. Investigation of Br–N Co-doped TiO 2 photocatalysts: preparation and photocatalytic activities under visible light
  21. Optimization of process variables and corrosion properties of a multi layer silica sol gel coating on AZ91D using the Box–Behnken design
  22. Al 2 O 3 /TiO 2 core/shell powder derived by novel sol–gel routes
  23. A new surface modification method to improve the dispersity of nano-silica in organic solvents
  24. Synthesis of BiFeO 3 nanoparticles with small size
  25. Sustained release drug delivery using supramolecular hydrogels of the triblock copolymer PCL–PEG–PCL and α-cyclodextrin
  26. A novel lariat - silacrown ether based in sol–gel process: synthesis, characterization and interaction study with the copper(II) ion
  27. Sol–gel doped TiO 2 nanomaterials: a comparative study
  28. Hysteresis-free, energy efficient twisted nematic liquid crystal systems based on IB-irradiated gallium-doped tin oxide films
  29. The preparation and characterization graphene-cross-linked phenol–formaldehyde hybrid carbon xerogels
  30. Preparation and characterization of silica-titania aerogel-like balls by ambient pressure drying
  31. Phosphorus-doped organic–inorganic hybrid silicon coating for improving fire retardancy of polyacrylonitrile fabric
  32. Synthesis and characterization of hollow LiNiO 2 fibers via sol-electrospinning method
  33. Improvement of electrical properties of sol–gel derived ZnO:Ga films by infrared heating method
  34. Bioactive textiles by sol–gel immobilised natural active agents
  35. Sol–gel synthesis, characterization and study of substitution effects in different gallium-containing garnets
  36. Ni-based xero- and aerogels as catalysts for nitroxidation processes
  37. A spectroscopic study of calcium aluminate gels obtained from aluminium sec- butoxide chelated with ethyl acetoacetate in various ratios
  38. Promotion of electrochemical performance by tailoring the surface of β-Ni(OH) 2 nanosheets
  39. Improved silica xerogel film processing for MALDI-TOF–MS quantitative analysis of peptides and small molecules
  40. Characterization of nanostructured magnetite thin films produced by sol–gel processing
  41. Structural characterisation of a sol-gel copolymer synthesised from aliphatic and aromatic alkoxysilanes using 29 Si-NMR spectroscopy
  42. Preparation and electrochemical properties of V 2 O 5 submicron-belts synthesized by a sol–gel H 2 O 2 route
  43. Physico-chemical properties of ambiently dried sodium silicate based aerogels catalyzed with various acids
  44. Effect of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane precursor on the properties of ambient pressure dried silica aerogels
  45. Synthesis of garnet structured Li 7+ x La 3 Y x Zr 2- x O 12 ( x = 0–0.4) by modified sol–gel method
  46. Phase-separation and distribution of phenyl groups for PhTES-TEOS coatings prepared on polycarbonate substrate
  47. Comparative analysis of NdCaCoO 4 phase formation from cryogel and from solid state precursors
  48. Notable enlargement of remnant polarization for fatigue-free SrBi 4 Ti 4 O 15 thin films by La-substitution
  49. Preparation and characterisation of NdAlO 3 nanocrystals by modified sol–gel method
  50. Optical and structural characteristics of yttrium doped ZnO films using sol–gel technology
  51. Proteins conjugation with ZnO sol–gel nanopowders
  52. Photocatalytic degradation of indigo carmine using Nd-doped TiO 2 -decorated graphene oxide nanocomposites
  53. Small-angle X-ray scattering from wet gels prepared from co-hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane and vinyltriethoxysilane

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