Journal Title
Title of Journal: Hydrogeol J
|
Abbravation: Hydrogeology Journal
|
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
|
|
|
|
Authors: Mohamed Amine Boukhemacha Constantin Radu Gogu Irina Serpescu Dragos Gaitanaru Ioan Bica
Publish Date: 2015/01/10
Volume: 23, Issue: 3, Pages: 437-450
Abstract
Management of groundwater systems in urban areas is necessary and can be reliably performed by means of mathematical modeling combined with geospatial analysis A conceptual approach for the study of urban hydrogeological systems is presented The proposed approach is based on the features of Bucharest city Romania and can be adapted to other urban areas showing similar characteristics It takes into account the interaction between groundwater and significant urban infrastructure elements that can be encountered in modern cities such as subway tunnels and watersupply networks and gives special attention to the sewer system In this respect an adaptation of the leakage factor approach is proposed which uses a sewersystem zoning function related to the conduits’ location in the aquifer system and a sewerconduits classification function related to their structural and/or hydraulic properties The approach was used to elaborate a singlelayered steady state groundwater flow model for a pilot zone of Bucharest cityLa gestion des systèmes aquifères en milieu urbain est nécessaire et peut être effectuée de manière fiable au moyen de modélisation mathématique combinée à une analyse spatiale Une approche conceptuelle pour l’étude des systèmes hydrogéologiques urbains est présentée L’approche proposée se base sur les caractéristiques de la ville de Bucarest Roumanie et peut être adaptée à d’autres zones urbaines présentant des caractéristiques similaires Elle prend en compte les interactions entre les eaux souterraines et les éléments importants des infrastructures urbaines que l’on peut trouver dans les villes modernes telles que les tunnels de métro et les réseaux d’approvisionnement en eau et accorde une attention particulière aux réseaux dégouts A cet égard une adaptation de l’approche du facteur de fuite est proposée qui utilise une fonction de zonage du système égouts liés à l’emplacement des conduites dans le système aquifère et une fonction de classification des conduites d’égouts associée à leur structure et/ou à leurs propriétés hydrauliques L’approche a été utilisée pour élaborer un modèle d’écoulement mono couche en régime permanent pour une zone pilote de la ville de BucarestPara el manejo de sistemas hidrogeológicos en áreas urbanas es necesario y puede ser confiable realizarlo mediante modelación matemática combinada con un análisis geoespacial Se presenta un enfoque conceptual para el estudio de sistemas hidrogeológicos urbanos El enfoque propuesto está basado en las características de la ciudad de Bucarest Rumania y puede ser adaptado a otras áreas urbanas que muestren características similares Ello tiene en cuenta la interacción entre el agua subterránea y los significativos elementos de la infraestructura urbana que se encuentran en las ciudades modernas tales como túneles subterráneos redes de abastecimiento de agua y con especial atención al sistema del alcantarillado proponiéndose una adaptación al enfoque del factor de filtración el cual usa una función del sistema de alcantarillado relacionado con la ubicación de conductos en el sistema acuífero y una función de la clasificación del conductos del alcantarillado relacionada con sus propiedades estructurales y/o hidráulicas Se usó este enfoque para elaborar un modelo de flujo de agua subterránea de una sola en estado estacionario para una zona piloto en la ciudad de Bucarest城区地下水系统的管理非常必要可通过数学模拟结合地理空间分析来完成。这里展示了一种研究城区水文地质系统的概念方法。所论述的方法基于罗马尼亚布加勒斯特市的特点可适用于具有相似特征的其它城区。本方法考虑了地下水和现代城市能遇到的重要城区宏观元素之间的相互关系这些元素如地铁隧道和供水管网。本方法还特别关注污水管道系统。在这方面提出了可采用渗漏因子方法该方法采用与含水层系统中管道位置相关的污水管道系统分区功能及与污水管道系统结构和/或水力特性相关的污水管道分类功能。采用本方法详细论述了布加勒斯特市一个实验区的单层稳定态地下水流模型。A gestão de sistemas de águas subterrâneas em áreas urbanas é necessária e pode ser realizada de maneira confiável por meio de modelagem matemática combinada à análise geoespacial É apresentada uma abordagem conceitual para estudo de sistemas hidrogeológicos urbanos A abordagem proposta é baseada em feições da cidade de Bucareste Romênia e pode ser adaptada a outras áreas urbanas apresentando características similares É levada em consideração a interação entre águas subterrâneas e elementos significativos da infraestrutura urbana que podem ser encontrados em cidades modernas como túneis de metrô e redes de distribuição de água e dá especial atenção ao sistema de esgotos A esse reSPEIto é proposta uma adaptação na abordagem do fator de vazamentos que utiliza uma função de zoneamento do sistema de esgoto relacionado à localização das tubulações no sistema aquífero e uma função de classificação das tubulações de esgoto relacionada às suas propriedades estruturais e/ou hidráulicas A abordagem foi utilizada para a elaboração de um modelo de fluxo de águas subterrâneas de camada única em estado estacionário para uma área piloto da cidade de BucaresteManagementul apelor subterane din mediul urban este necesar și poate fi realizat întrun mod pertinent prin modelare matematică și analiză spațială În această lucrare este prezentată o abordare conceptuală pentru realizarea unui studiu de hidrogeologie urbană Abordarea propusă se bazează pe elementele relevante ale orașului București România putând fi adoptată și în alte regiuni urbane care prezintă caracteristici hidrogeologice și de infrastructură subterană similare Este analizată interacțiunea dintre apele subterane și elementele reprezentative ale infrastructurii existente în orașele moderne precum tunelurile de metrou rețeaua de alimentare cu apă acordânduse o atenție deosebită interacțiunii apelor subterane cu rețeaua de canalizare În acest sens se propune o adaptare a abordării bazată pe factorul de exfiltrație/infiltrație Această adaptare utilizează o funcție ce ține cont de poziția conductei de canalizare în sistemul acvifer precum și de o clasificare a conductelor de canalizare în funcție de proprietățile lor structurale și/sau hidraulice Abordarea prezentată a fost utilizată pentru elaborarea unui model de curgere în regim permanent pentru un singur orizont acvifer pe o zonă pilot din orașul BucureștiThis work is supported by the National Authority for Scientific Research of Romania under the framework of the project “Sedimentary media modeling platform for groundwater management in urban areas SIMPA” No 660 Special thanks are given to the companies SC Apa Nova Bucuresti SA and SC Metrorex SA for their valuable data Particular thanks are given to Professor James Petch at Manchester Metropolitan University and to the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful technical reviews
Keywords:
.
|
Other Papers In This Journal:
- Simulation of seawater intrusion into the Khan Yunis area of the Gaza Strip coastal aquifer
- Modelling groundwater flow of the Trifa aquifer, Morocco
- Competition between topography- and compaction-driven flow in a confined aquifer: Some analytical results
- Remediation scenarios for selenium contamination, Blackfoot watershed, southeast Idaho, USA
- Radiocarbon dating and the 36 Cl/Cl evolution of three Great Artesian Basin wells at Dalhousie, South Australia
- Influence of rainfall on the deformation and stability of a slope in overconsolidated clays: a case study
- Transport and deposition of suspended particles in saturated porous media: hydrodynamic effect
- Model of hydrological behaviour of the anthropized semiarid wetland of Las Tablas de Daimiel National Park (Spain) based on surface water–groundwater interactions
- Determination of hydraulic parameters of an unconfined alluvial aquifer by the floodwave-response technique
- A theoretical analysis of basin-scale groundwater temperature distribution
- Numerical modeling of stress-permeability coupling in rough fractures
- Using Hydrogeochemical Methods To Evaluate Complex Quaternary Subsurface Stratigraphy Block Island, Rhode Island, USA
- Karst groundwater: a challenge for new resources
- Evaluation of retention properties of a semi-synthetic fractured block from modelling at performance assessment time scales (Äspö Hard Rock Laboratory, Sweden)
- Groundwater management by riverbank filtration and an infiltration channel: the case of Obrenovac, Serbia
- Interactions between groundwater and surface water: the state of the science
- Groundwater recharge: an overview of processes and challenges
- Integrating hydraulic conductivity with biogeochemical gradients and microbial activity along river–groundwater exchange zones in a subtropical stream
- Is self-regulation a myth? Case study on Spanish groundwater user associations and the role of higher-level authorities
- Reply to comment on “Geochemical heterogeneity and isotope geochemistry of natural attenuation processes in a gasoline-contaminated aquifer at the Hnevice site, Czech Republic”: report published in Hydrogeology Journal (2007) 15: 961-976, by Barbora Topinkova, Kamil Nesetril, Josef Datel, Ondrej Nol, Petr Hosl
- Automatic estimation of aquifer parameters using long-term water supply pumping and injection records
- Book review: Groundwater around the World: A Geographic Synopsis, by Jean Margat and Jac van der Gun (CRC Press, 2013)
- Effect of sorption intensities on dispersivity and macro-dispersion coefficient in a single fracture with matrix diffusion
- The bailer test: a simple effective pumping test for assessing borehole success
- Groundwater resources in the Upper Guadiana Basin (Spain): a regional modelling analysis
- Evaluation of graphical and multivariate statistical methods for classification of water chemistry data
- Groundwater source assessment program for the state of Hawaii, USA: methodology and example application
- Thermal tracer testing in a sedimentary aquifer: field experiment (Lauswiesen, Germany) and numerical simulation
- Heterogeneous seepage at the Nopal I natural analogue site, Chihuahua, Mexico
- The role of faulting on surface deformation patterns from pumping-induced groundwater flow (Las Vegas Valley, USA)
- Investigating the influence of aquifer heterogeneity on the potential for thermal free convection in the Yarragadee Aquifer, Western Australia
- Dynamics and interaction of organic carbon, turbidity and bacteria in a karst aquifer system
- Effect of advective mass transfer on field scale fluid and solute movement: Field and modeling studies at a waste disposal site in fractured rock at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA
- The impact of intensive groundwater abstraction on recharge to a shallow regional aquifer system: evidence from Bangladesh
- Characterization of a Pleistocene thermal spring in Mozambique
- Ground truthing groundwater-recharge estimates derived from remotely sensed evapotranspiration: a case in South Australia
- Estimation of aquifer hydraulic parameters from surface geophysical measurements: a case study of the Upper Cretaceous aquifer, central Sinai, Egypt
- MODFLOW procedure to simulate axisymmetric flow in radially heterogeneous and layered aquifer systems
- Estimating groundwater recharge beneath irrigated farmland using environmental tracers fluoride, chloride and sulfate
- Effects of climate change on groundwater resources at Shelter Island, New York State, USA
- Simulated impacts of artificial groundwater recharge and discharge on the source area and source volume of an Atlantic Coastal Plain stream, Delaware, USA
- Investigating pesticide transport in the León-Chinandega aquifer, Nicaragua
- Simultaneous parameter identification of a heterogeneous aquifer system using artificial neural networks
- A conceptual approach for assessing the impact of climate change on groundwater and related surface waters in cold regions (Finland)
|