Authors: Igor Kučera Vojtěch Sedláček
Publish Date: 2016/10/19
Volume: 10, Issue: 5, Pages: 1301-1307
Abstract
In response to the need for a rapid highthroughput screening of methanol contamination in spirits a new microplatebased assay was developed In this assay alcohol oxidase first oxidizes methanol to formaldehyde which is further oxidized to formate by formaldehyde dehydrogenase while reducing NAD+ to NADH The latter product then reacts with resazurin under catalysis by FerB a diaphorasetype enzyme to give the highly fluorescent resorufin These reactions are run simultaneously in 200 μL final volume in a 96well plate and quantified using a plate reader and fluorescence detector It is shown that the rate of fluorescence change is related to methanol and ethanol concentrations according to the rate law for two competing substrates Quantification of methanol in real samples is carried out by applying the standard additions technique with four different spiking concentrations of the methanol standard methanol content in the sample is calculated from the xintercept of the fitted line The high activity of FerB with resazurin and low rate of further conversion of resorufin to nonfluorescent dihydroresorufin indicate that FerB may be advantageous over commercially available diaphorases for use in fluorescence enzyme assays
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